USA 7′s in Las Vegas 2012
18 FebI just came back from a long, but very productive week in Las Vegas where I was working as the Strength and Conditioning Coach for the Social Vibe Pups. We won the Elite Men’s Division, the next step down from the IRB league that national teams compete in, and you’ll be able to watch as an Olympic Sport come 2016 in Rio. ViPR, a company that I’m proud to be affiliated with is a sponsor for the team, and rather than just get involved monetarily, I was able to represent ViPR as their Master Trainer with Rugby experience (full disclosure, I only played 15′s, and never at the level of the guys I was working with) and be in charge of their preparation for the tournament, as well as recovery between matches over three long days of Sevens Rugby. The Pups are an invitational team, so it was the first time a lot of these guys had played together. They had excellent fitness and could move the ball around the pitch with the best of any players I’ve ever seen. What I was able to do with them and the ViPRs I had shipped to Vegas was definitely something none of the other teams were able to do. ViPR is a Training tool that bridges the gap between Traditional Strength Training, and movement training. So I was able to have them lift it, flip it, drag and push it along the ground and throw it among other things. Exercises you just cant easily do with other equipment. My typical 10-15 minute routine with them prior to matches would start with some general mobility exercises, while some would be doing dynamic stretches, then ramp in to more plyometric movements with the ViPR, and finish my time with them by having them do some very sport specific drills with it. You can check out some video of it, hear the players thoughts on the use of ViPR, and be in awe of our uniforms (not outfits, uniforms). What I noticed as a coach is that as the tournament rolled on, these guys stayed fresh, came out harder that other teams as the tournament progressed, played their hearts out and won the tournament. Did use of ViPR contribute to their win? They might’ve done it without us, but I’d say ViPR played a big roll in their success.
A special thanks to Zach Forrest, owner of CrossFit Max Effort in Las Vegas for letting us use his facility, and being a good dude in general.
Exercise Prescription for Resistance Training
31 JanWhen designing a resistance training program, there are many programming variables that can affect the outcome that you will see as result of putting physical stress on your body. Based on the goals that you’ve identified, your body will respond to the stimulus that you provide it. If you want to get the greatest return for time spent training, train how your body will best respond. Watch for another post on determining you One Rep Max for a lift, which will help you figure out proper load. Until then, work within the sets/reps/rest of the prescription ONLY within the domain of where you can maintain good form and demonstrate proper technique. Once the motor recruitment patterns are a little more established, it will be a good time to start load testing. Until then, use this chart as a guide:
| Goal | Endurance | Hypertrophy | Strength |
| Load (% 1RM) | < 70% | 70%-80% | 80% < |
| Sets | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Repetitions | 12 to 8 | 8 to 5 | 5 or Fewer |
| Rest | < 1min | 1-2min | 2 min < |
Some More reading if you want to go down the rabbit hole:
http://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/resistance-training.html
http://www.uta.edu/faculty/blevinsj/Ch%2015%20Resistance%20Training%20Program%20Design.pdf
http://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/resistance-training-exercise-variables.html
Speed And Agility Scientific Anchors and Paper Assignment
27 JanThis post is a quick review of the four scientific anchors that our Speed and Agility class is built around, and from which you will choose at least one when writing your paper. The paper is due by the end of week 9, and should be 1-2 pages in length, double spaced, in which you have attended a varsity event at the University of Oregon and what you observed there that relates to the anchors taught in this class. Good grammar is also an important aspect to include in your paper.
1. Gravity and ground reaction force
While these forces are always at work in our daily lives, we may not always embrace their input to enhance our training and conditioning programs. Proper programming is designed to use both the effects of gravity – (from the top down) – and ground reaction force (GRF) – (from the bottom up) – to distribute energy into our body.
It is with the use of these two forces that our body can become more efficient and ultimately more effective. Gravity, along with GRF, allows our muscular system an opportunity to up-regulate and down regulate. Our body first accepts these forces and uses them to move. Gravity and GRF allow our mass (and the momentum it creates) to move while muscles turn on and off. Turning muscles on and off is the only way to save the joints for a lifetime of use; we must rely on gravity and GRF to get this done.
2. Stretch to shorten
Think of a rubber band. The only way to get it to work is to first stretch it. It is by stretching a rubber band that we store potential kinetic energy in the most efficient way. The body is set up in a very similar fashion. Muscles, fascia, and skin are all visco-elastic – which means that they seek to receive load before they unload. Stretching before shortening is one way to load the system. The key to maximizing this is through stretching the human structure before shortening it. The net effect of this is to increase efficiency and effectiveness in movement.
3. Multi-directional movement
Many suggest that we should train in a multi-dimensional approach because that is what we do in “real life” or “sport”. While this is true, there is a much more fundamental reason why it is important to exercise in multi-dimensions. We have been taught that there are relationships between muscles – synergists, antagonists, neutralizers and so on. Therefore, multi-dimensional training reinforces the synergistic actions and relationships of our muscular system, making us more efficient. Many exercises in this class are designed to be multi-dimensional to reinforce this notion of synergistic action.
4. Entire body movement
Muscles need not cross a joint to move a joint. We might consider this statement to understand the far-reaching effects of an “interdependent” body. Our body is completely interconnected. However, traditional anatomy courses teach that the body is fragmented into different systems. Yet, the conclusions we draw from a fragmented perspective are not consistent with the body’s true design.
Looking into chain reaction mechanics and longitudinal anatomy reveals a unified body that works interdependently. We must train in accordance with this physical reality. Movement is fostered by a body-wide effort. Building a foundation requires training the whole structure to produce movement efforts.
Summary
Speed and Agility and all exercises in this class were designed to be consistent with these four scientific anchors. These anchors keep us closer to training movement consistent with the body’s design, enabling us to train for more efficient and effective bodies while reducing occurrence of injury or long-term repetitive movement damage to our muscles bones and joints. Learned, even at a very basic level will serve you well for many years to come. Observing them in a sport and writing about them will only help drive home the learning process
-Much credit is due for Michol Dalcourt, inventor or ViPR for bringing these concepts together in an extremely well thought out and comprehensive manner.
Tags: agility class, grf, human structure, movement 3, muscular system, proper programming
Fitness Testing
25 JanThis week we discuss and implement various forms of fitness testing. As the coach of an athletic team, these tests act more as a litmus test of an athlete’s capacity rather than a true gauge of an athlete’s potential or predictor of how they will compete as it leaves unanswered many of the intangibles of sport. As a Strength and Conditioning Coach, however, they are an extremely useful tool, especially when repeated to note any changes in fitness (positive or negative), as you’ll undoubtedly see when we revisit these tests at the end of the term. The first test was a VO2 max test commonly known as the Beep Test, or “ Multistage 20-m shuttle run test for aerobic fitness” if you really want to geek out. You can see the Norms here, and enter your score here to calculate your capacity for delivery of millilitres of oxygen per kilogram of body weight per minute. Cool, huh?
Next was a bit more simple Two Minute Sit Up Test. No fancy hyperlinks to click through on this, simply a test of strength and endurance in the abdominal muscles. The rules on the crunches are that they be executed with the feet flat on the ground together or 12 inches apart (whichever is more comfortable), knees bent at a 90 degree angle, and your arms on your ribcage or chest. One crunch is completed when the upper body is lifted until both arms touch the thighs and then lowered until the shoulder blades touch the ground. The arms must be in constant contact with the chest or rib cage; the buttocks must be in constant contact with the ground. The exercise is performed with the heel of your foot always on the ground. The Marine is given two minutes to complete the exercise.






